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Market analysis of 4 September 2023

New South Wales recorded a wholesale electricity price high of AUD 16,599.89/MWh at 17:35 on 4 September 2023 and a low of −AUD 25.46/MWh at 10:40. The arithmetic average across its 288 five-minute observations was AUD 202.97/MWh.

Across the day, 14 observations were below zero, a total of 1.2 hours and 6 observations were at or above AUD 300/MWh, a total of 0.5 hours. The spread between the highest and lowest prices was AUD 16,625.35/MWh.

The Five-Minute Price Curve

The first chart shows each five-minute price for New South Wales through the day, with times in fixed UTC+10. Timing matters for any operator: a battery or flexible load gains from the gap between the cheapest and dearest intervals, while a generator’s result depends on when its energy was delivered.

New South Wales Wholesale Prices — 4 September 2023; 2023-09-04 | Five-Minute Prices | UTC+10
Wholesale prices in New South Wales on 2023-09-04. Source: Network Map; AUD/MWh, fixed UTC+10.

How The Five Regions Compared

Daily average prices in the other regions were: Queensland AUD 182.93/MWh, South Australia AUD 39.47/MWh, Tasmania AUD 20.15/MWh, Victoria AUD 19.33/MWh. The second chart compares the five regional averages for 4 September 2023.

Average Prices By Region On 4 September — 4 September 2023; 2023-09-04 | Daily Arithmetic Average | AUD/MWh
Daily average wholesale price by region on 2023-09-04. Source: Network Map; AUD/MWh.

What The Day Means For Operations

For a battery operator, the question is where charging and discharging belonged within this curve. For a generator or retailer, the same timestamps show which intervals carried the most value or cost. Reviewing the day interval by interval keeps these signals visible where a daily average would hide them.

This analysis uses Network Map’s regional observations dated 4 September 2023. Prices are in Australian dollars per megawatt-hour, times use fixed UTC+10, and daily averages give equal weight to each five-minute observation.

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