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Market analysis of 1 December 2022

South Australia recorded a wholesale electricity price high of AUD 196.05/MWh at 19:05 on 1 December 2022 and a low of −AUD 97.00/MWh at 08:55. The arithmetic average across its 288 five-minute observations was AUD 57.80/MWh.

Across the day, 91 observations were below zero, a total of 7.6 hours. The spread between the highest and lowest prices was AUD 293.05/MWh.

The Five-Minute Price Curve

The first chart shows each five-minute price for South Australia through the day, with times in fixed UTC+10. Timing matters for any operator: a battery or flexible load gains from the gap between the cheapest and dearest intervals, while a generator’s result depends on when its energy was delivered.

South Australia Wholesale Prices — 1 December 2022; 2022-12-01 | Five-Minute Prices | UTC+10
Wholesale prices in South Australia on 2022-12-01. Source: Network Map; AUD/MWh, fixed UTC+10.

How The Five Regions Compared

Daily average prices in the other regions were: Queensland AUD 124.09/MWh, New South Wales AUD 115.66/MWh, Tasmania AUD 74.87/MWh, Victoria AUD 62.44/MWh. The second chart compares the five regional averages for 1 December 2022.

Average Prices By Region On 1 December — 1 December 2022; 2022-12-01 | Daily Arithmetic Average | AUD/MWh
Daily average wholesale price by region on 2022-12-01. Source: Network Map; AUD/MWh.

What The Day Means For Operations

For a battery operator, the question is where charging and discharging belonged within this curve. For a generator or retailer, the same timestamps show which intervals carried the most value or cost. Reviewing the day interval by interval keeps these signals visible where a daily average would hide them.

This analysis uses Network Map’s regional observations dated 1 December 2022. Prices are in Australian dollars per megawatt-hour, times use fixed UTC+10, and daily averages give equal weight to each five-minute observation.

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